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Deutsches Kreuz in Gold

The German Cross (Deutschen Kreuz) is build up out of 5 separate parts and although the name suggests otherwise, it has the shape of a large 8-pointed breast star with in the center a large black swastika which is outlined in silver. The name of this award comes from this 21,5 mm big swastika. This swastika is placed upon a red-bordered silver disk and upon this red border is a golden laurel leaf wreath mounted. The golden wreath measures 39 mm across and is made out of single laurel leaves that are bounded together with a silk lint. At the bottom of the wreath is a square box with the year 1941 impressed into it. This date refers to the year of institution and from underneath this wreath emerge the eight star points. These points are chemically blackened and have the appearance of sunrays. Underneath these points is a 63 mm large silver backing plate placed which has the same shape as the award, only it’s slightly bigger so it forms the outer line of the award. At the reverse are 4 or 6 rivets visible and through the number of rivets you can recognize if the award was made in Germany or Austria. The German Crosses with 4 rivets were made in Germany and the pieces with 6 rivets in Austria. Further is there at the reverse a large width pin with a standard hook construction placed. If the award is marked with the LDO-number of the producer, then it is stamped in either the front or backside of the pin. To prevent damaging the award during combat, there was also a cloth version made. This cloth version has a metal wreath and the backing cloth colour is the same as the tunic colour of the corresponding Army branch. Fieldgrey is for the Army (Heer) and Waffen-SS, bleu-grey for the Air Force, (Luftwaffe) Marine bleu for the Navy (Kriegsmarine) and black for the Armored forces.

The German Cross in Gold (Deutsches Kreuz in Gold) was awarded for bravery and outstanding achievements in combat but where the Knight’s Cross wasn’t awarded for. The recipient did however already had to own the Iron Cross 1st Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1 Klasse) or Kriegsverdienstkreuz 1.Klasse with swords. The exact number of times that the German Cross in Gold was bestowed is still unknow at this time.

The OKW barred/stopped by decree the awarding of the Gernan Cross in Gold for "multiple remarkable services in troop leadership" from March 10th, 1945 on.

Bidermann, Gottlob-Herbert* August 28th, 1920
† September 1st, 2010

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Grid List
Erdmann, Heinrich* July 15th, 1908
† March 19th, 1992

Erdmann, Rudolph* July 22nd, 1897
† May 14th, 1959

Erdmann, Walter* April 18th, 1902

Erdmannsdorff, von, Gottfried (Infanterie-Reg.171)* April 25th, 1893
† January 30th, 1946

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Erdmannsdorff, von, Werner (General der Inf.)* July 26th, 1891
† June 5th, 1945

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Erdtmann, Günther* June 16th, 1916

Erjautz, Ernst† April 21st, 1944

Erler, Josef* November 23rd, 1913

Ermoneit, Helmut (Kampfgeschwader 4)* January 15th, 1919
† April 18th, 1989

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Ernst, Hans-Joachim* August 17th, 1918
† 2002

Ernst, Otto (Grenadier-Regiment)* October 25th, 1914
† July 9th, 1944

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Ernst, Theodor* September 3rd, 1918
† August 21st, 1943

Erythropel, Hermann* May 29th, 1910

Esch, Albin (Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 85)* June 22nd, 1901
† March 3rd, 1959

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Esch, Jakob* July 25th, 1921

Esch, von der, Dietrich (U-586)* January 31st, 1915
† September 29th, 1944

Esche, Friedrich-Wilhelm* January 26th, 1915

Eschenbacher, Georg* November 6th, 1914
† January 9th, 1944

Eschwei, Karl Georg (U-160)* February 6th, 1919

Esebeck, Freiherr von, Hans-Karl* July 10th, 1892
† January 5th, 1955

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Esser, Konrad (Kampfgeschwader 27)* June 20th, 1914
† February 6th, 1944
Plot: 3 Row: 4 Grave: 26A

Esteban-Infantes Martín, Emilio* May 18th, 1892
† September 6th, 1962

Estl, Heinrich* March 29th, 1919

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Estor, Fritz* October 15th, 1904

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Ettel, Wolf-Udo (Jagdgeschwader 27)* February 26th, 1921
† July 17th, 1943
Plot: Gruft 2 Row: 1 Grave: C / 85

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Etthöfer, Alois (Waffen SS)* April 3rd, 1912
† November 20th, 1944
Grave: UNK

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Ettner, Michael* July 18th, 1902
† April 13th, 1945

Etz, Ernst† 1943

Eulenburg, Graf zu, Jonas Kasimir* July 26th, 1901
† April 8th, 1945

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Eutebach, Paul (U-178)* October 27th, 1910

Everding, Rudolf* September 21st, 1916
† July 23rd, 1999

Ewald, Heinz "Esau"* September 1st, 1922
† March 14th, 2002

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Ewald, Werner* October 23rd, 1914
† October 5th, 1993

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Ewald, Wolfgang (Jagdgeschwader 3 "Udet")* March 26th, 1911
† February 24th, 1994

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Ewe, Alexander* May 16th, 1904
† March 20th, 1961

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Ewert, Heinz-Martin* May 12th, 1915
† November 15th, 1980

Ewert, Herbert* February 4th, 1894
† February 1st, 1988

Ewert, Wolf (Generalmajor)* July 31st, 1905
† March 16th, 1994

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Exinger, August* June 10th, 1921

Eyerle, Dr., Ferdinand* August 14th, 1920

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Eysen, August* December 11th, 1914

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Eysser, Oskar* December 20th, 1911
† June 23rd, 1959

Eßbach, Gotthard* March 29th, 1917
† April 19th, 2001

Sources