Noordhaven Gate Zierikzee

The Noordhavenpoort is one of Zierikzee's three remaining city gates. This gate is located opposite the Zuidhavenpoort, at the entrance to the old harbor, and, together with its counterpart, provided access to the city from the water.

The original construction of the Noordhavenpoort dates back to the 14th century, a period when Zierikzee had to defend itself against repeated sieges. As part of the renewed city defenses, the gate was designed as a military stronghold. In 1492, after the city was captured by Albert of Saxony, the gate was extensively renovated to strengthen control over Zierikzee.

The current appearance of the Noordhavenpoort largely dates from the early 16th century. The structure consists of a horseshoe-shaped enclosure surrounding a courtyard with a rampart walkway. The outer walls are constructed of white Gobertanger and Lede stone and also serve as a water barrier. In 1559, the gate on the city side was given decorative facades of white Brabant stone, reminiscent of the Renaissance facade of the town hall.

Although the Noordhavenpoort now clearly differs from the Zuidhavenpoort, it was probably virtually identical when it was built. Remnants of the original walls and foundations can still be found in the western part of the building.

Architectural features such as pitch slots, slits, viewing slits, and cannon openings attest to its defensive function. The gate was deliberately built on a gentle curve, preventing enemies from having a direct line of fire on the city. Inside, there were even privies for the defenders.

In May 1940, the city gates of Zierikzee were closed to deny access to the advancing German army. Ultimately, under heavy pressure, the city gates were forced open.

The Noordhavenpoort is now a national monument.

Do you have more information about this location? Inform us!

Source

• Text: TracesofWar
• Photos: TracesofWar