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Felzmann, Maximilian

Date of birth:
April 22nd, 1894 (Zwittau/Maringia, Czechoslovakia)
Date of death:
June 8th, 1962 (Zürich, Switserland)
Nationality:
German (1933-1945, Third Reich)

Biography

Promotions:
August 18th, 1913: Fähnrich;
August 1st, 1914: Leutnant;
February 1st, 1916: Oberleutnant;
January 1st, 1921: Hauptmann;
1930: Major;
April 20th, 1939: Oberstleutnant;
February 1st, 1941: Oberst;
June 1st, 1943: Generalmajor;
December 1st, 1943: Generalleutnant;
January 1st, 1945: General der Artillerie.

Career:
August 18th, 1913: Festungsartilleriebataillon Nr. 5, KüK;
?: Artillerieschule Traiskirchen;
1921: Batteriechef, Brigadeartillerieabteilung Nr. 3;
1930: Brigadeartillerieabteilung Nr. 6;
?: II. Abteilung, Gebirgs-Artillerie-Regiment 111;
1938: Regimentsstab, Artillerie-Regiment 51;
1939 - 1942: Kommandeur, Artillerie-Regiment 251;
1942: Artilleriekommandeur 130 (Arko 130), XXVI. Armeekorps;
March 10th, 1943: Kommandeur, 251. Infanterie-Division;
?: Führer, Korps-Abteilung E;
December 1st, 1943: Kommandeur, Korps-Abteilung E;
1944: Kommandeur, Festung Brest-Litowsk;
August 29th, 1944: Führer (mdFb), XXXXVI. Panzerkorps;
September 20th, 1944: Kommandeur, Korps-Abteilung E;
October 1944: Kommandeur, 251. Infanterie-Division;
October 26th, 1944: Führer (mdFb), XXVII. Armeekorps;
January 1st, 1945 - April 14th, 1945: Kommandierenden General, XXVII. Armeekorps;
April 1945: Kommandierenden General, Stellvertretenden Generalkommando V. Armeekorps / Befehlshaber, Wehrkreis V;
May 1945 - 1947: US POW.

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant-colonel)
Unit:
Kommandeur, Artillerie-Regiment 251, 251. Infanterie-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
May 18th, 1940
Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant-colonel)
Unit:
Kommandeur, Artillerie-Regiment 251, 251. Infanterie-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
July 27th, 1940
Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberst (Colonel)
Unit:
Kommandeur, Artillerie-Regiment 251, 251. Infanterie-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
January 29th, 1942

Award 66/41.
Deutsches Kreuz in Gold
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Generalmajor (Brigadier)
Unit:
Führer, Korps-Abteilung E, Heer
Awarded on:
October 29th, 1943
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Generalmajor (Brigadier)
Unit:
Kommandeur, 251. Infanterie-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
November 28th, 1943
On the 25.09.1943, from its positions 120 km south of Gomel, the 251. Infanterie-Division prevented a Soviet breakthrough despite having been reduced to a strength of just 5000 men. This action resulted in the Division being named in the Wehrmachtbericht of the 29.10.1943, as well as the award of the Knight’s Cross to its commander Generalmajor Felzmann.

2365th Heer Award.
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Generalleutnant (Major-general)
Unit:
Kommandeur, Korps-Abteilung E, Heer
Awarded on:
November 3rd, 1944
Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub
Awarded for his bitter defense of, and breakout from, Brest-Litovsk. He and his troops defended the city for three days against two-and-a-half Soviet armies. Following this Generalleutnant Felzmann broke out of the city on the 27.07.1944 while saving 75% of his troops.

643rd Award.

Sources

Photo