• Victoria Cross: 1914-1918

Date of birth:

October 10th, 1887 (Ayr/Ayrshire and Arran, Scotland)

Date of death:

January 20th, 1968 (Vancouver/British Columbia, Canada)

Nationality:

Canadian

Shankland emigrated to Canada in 1910 and worked in Winnipeg before enlisting in the Canadian Expeditionary Force. Initially serving as a private in the 43rd Battalion (Cameron Highlanders of Canada) and was later commissioned as an officer.

On October 26, 1917, during the Battle of Passchendaele, Shankland led a platoon to capture and hold a vital position at Bellevue Spur. Despite heavy casualties and exposed flanks, he maintained the line, reported back through enemy fire, and coordinated reinforcements that secured the area. His actions earned him the Victoria Cross for exceptional bravery and tactical skill.

After the war, Shankland remained active in the Canadian Militia and later served in World War II as a lieutenant colonel, overseeing detention barracks in England.

December 1940: Camp Commandant, Canadian Army Detention Barracks

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Period:

First World War (1914-1918)

Awarded on:

1916

Period:

First World War (1914-1918)

Rank:

Lieutenant

Unit:

43rd Battalion (Cameron Highlanders of Canada), Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF), Permanent Active Militia

Awarded on:

December 18th, 1917

"Having gained a position at Passchendaele on 26th October 1917, Lieutenant Shankland organised the remnants of his own platoon and other men from various companies to command the foreground where they inflicted heavy casualties on the retreating Germans. He later dissipated a counter-attack, allowing for the arrival of support troops. He then communicated to his HQ a detailed evaluation of the brigade frontage. On its completion he rejoined his command, carrying on until relieved. His courage and his example undoubtedly saved a critical situation."

Awarded on:

1937

Rank:

Lieutenant-Colonel

Awarded on:

1953

Period:

First World War (1914-1918)

Period:

First World War (1914-1918)

Period:

Second World War (1939-1945)

Period:

Second World War (1939-1945)

With "Overseas" clasp

Period:

Second World War (1939-1945)

• - SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 18 DECEMBER, 1917
  - Medal Group