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Frauscher, Franz (Waffen SS)

Date of birth:
February 26th, 1920 (Graz/Styria, Austria)
Date of death:
June 17th, 1990 (Graz/Styria, Austria)
Service number:
SS-Nr.: // NSDAP-Nr.:
Nationality:
Austrian (1938-1945, Reichsgau)

Biography

00.09.1939: entered the Waffen-SS
00.00.1941: SS-Rottenführer, Panzerfahrer, SS-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 2, SS-Division 'Reich'
00.01.1942: SS-Unterscharführer, Panzerkommandant, SS-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 2, SS-Division 'Reich'
00.00.1942: SS-Unterscharführer, Panzerkommandant, SS-Panzer-Abteilung 2, 2. SS-Panzer-Division 'Das Reich'
23.08.1943: SS-Oberscharführer, Kompanietruppführer, I. Abteilung, SS-Panzer-Regiment 2, 2. SS-Panzer-Division 'Das Reich' - Ljubotin and Korotich
01.06.1944: SS-Oberscharführer, Zugführer, 4. Schwadron, I. Abteilung, SS-Panzer-Regiment 2, 2. SS-Panzer-Division 'Das Reich'
01.12.1944: promoted to SS-Hauptscharführer
24.12.1944: managed to destroy 9 US tanks near Manhay and Grandmenil, France

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
SS-Sturmman (Private 1st Class)
Unit:
Panzerfahrer
Awarded on:
1940
Received the Silver version
Panzerkampfabzeichen (ohne Zahl)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
SS- Rottenführer (Corporal)
Unit:
Panzerfahrer, SS-Aufklärungs-Abteilung 2
Awarded on:
September 2nd, 1941
Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
SS-Unterscharführer (Sergeant)
Unit:
Panzerchef
Awarded on:
1942
Medaille
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
SS-Oberscharführer (Staff Sergeant)
Unit:
Zugführer, I. Abteilung, SS-Panzer-Regiment 2, 2. SS-Panzer-Division 'Das Reich'
Awarded on:
September 26th, 1944
Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
SS-Hauptscharführer (Sergeant Major)
Unit:
Zugführer, 4. Schwadron, SS-Panzer-Regiment 2, 2. SS-Panzer-Division "Das Reich", Heeresgruppe West
Awarded on:
December 31st, 1944
Frauscher’s Knight’s Cross recommendation reads as follows…

“On the 24.12.1944 SS-Hauptscharführer Frauscher, point Zugführer in the I./SS-Panzer-Regiment ‘Das Reich’, had the mission of launching an energetic night attack into the flank and rear of the enemy. He was to break through along the road from Odeigne via Point 538-Manhay-Grandmenil to Erezee, and thereby open the way for the rest of the Kampfgruppe.

Frauscher and his Zug began their advance while the barrage against Point 538 was ongoing. Already after they had gotten to a point 300 metres past the crossroads they came under attack from 3 Shermans that fired from both the front and flank. Frauscher’s Panzer was immobilized by damage to the intermediate gear. In less than a few minutes he had mounted up on the vehicle of his group leader, continued the battle and thrust further forwards after the encountered enemy had been destroyed. At the road fork 2 km west of Malempre the attack threatened to stall under the combined fire of 10 dug-in Shermans.

Frauscher immediately took up the firefight at a range of 300 metres, destroyed 4 Sherman tanks right off the bat and held out long enough for the follow-up Kompanie to enter the battle. The remainder of the enemy were knocked out or forced to flee. He immediately continued pressing his ruthless attack, overran any enemy resistance encountered, brushed aside identified wood barriers and was the first to reach the crossroads at Manhay. He would hold onto this position despite strong enemy resistance until the arrival of the rest of the Abteilung.

Frauscher also led the spearhead of the Abteilung in the subsequent attack against Grandmenil. It is above all thanks to SS-Hauptscharführer Frauscher’s courage, intrepidity and decisiveness that the first deliberately employed enemy tank forces were overrun while doing a maintenance halt, and that their strong advanced security forces were completely crushed. The bulk of the enemy was badly battered.

Thanks to the incredible attacking spirit of the point Zug, which was passed along to the entire Abteilung, the preconditions were created to firmly occupied the Manhay sector (despite the strong enemy countermeasures), and furthermore smash the enemy’s planned flanking thrust just a few hours before it took place.

Of the 44 enemy tanks eliminated during the night battle (several of these fell undamaged into our hands), Frauscher alone destroyed 9.”

Submitted on 28th December 1944.
Preliinary document on 5th January 1945 to SS-Sturmbannführer Kment.
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes

Sources

Photo