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Nowotny, Walter

Date of birth:
December 7th, 1920 (Gmünd/Lower Austria, Austria)
Date of death:
November 8th, 1944 (Achmer/Lower Saxony, Germany)
Buried on:
Zentralfriedhof Vienna
Plot: 14. Row: C. Grave: 12.
Nationality:
Austrian (1938-1945, Reichsgau)

Biography

Walter Nowotny was Kommandeur of the I. / Jagdgeschwader 54 from August 10th 1943 till February 4th 1944.

Achieved a total of 258 aerial victories, plus another 22 unconfirmed victories.

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Leutnant (2nd Lieutenant)
Unit:
Flugzeugführer
Awarded on:
July 14th, 1942

Published in the Ehrenliste der Deutschen Luftwaffe on 20th July 1942.
Luftwaffe Ehrenpokale für besondere Leistungen im Luftkrieg
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Leutnant
Unit:
I. / Jagdgeschwader 54
Awarded on:
August 21st, 1942

Award 1/93.
Deutsches Kreuz in Gold
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Leutnant (Pilot Officer)
Unit:
Flugzeugführer 9. / Jagdgeschwader 54
Awarded on:
September 4th, 1942
Awarded after 56 aerial victories.

547th Award.
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant (Flying Officer)
Awarded on:
September 2nd, 1943
Oberleutnant Nowotny, group leader of a fighter group, achieved ten aerial victories yesterday.
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant (Flying Officer)
Unit:
Staffelkapitän 1. / Jagdgeschwader 54
Awarded on:
September 4th, 1943
Awarded after 189 aerial victories.

293rd Award.
Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant (Flying Officer)
Awarded on:
September 9th, 1943
The German and Rumanian air force again supported the troops of the Army with numerous missions. Oberleutnant Nowotny, group leader of a fighter group, thereby achieving his 196th to 200th aerial victory.
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant (Flying Officer)
Awarded on:
September 16th, 1943
Oberleutnant Nowotny, group leader of a fighter group, shot down 12 enemy aircraft on the eastern front during the past two days and achieved his 215th aerial victory.
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
Unit:
Kommandeur I. / Jagdgeschwader 54
Awarded on:
September 22nd, 1943
Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern
Awarded after 218 aerial victories.

37th Award.
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
Awarded on:
October 10th, 1943
Hauptmann Nowotny increased the number of aerial victories by eight to 231.
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
Awarded on:
October 15th, 1943
Hauptmann Nowotny, group commander in a fighter wing, recorded yesterday his 250th aerial victory on the eastern front.
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
Unit:
Kommandeur I. / Jagdgeschwader 54
Awarded on:
October 19th, 1943
Ritterkreuz, Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten
Awarded after 250 aerial victories.

8th Award.
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
Awarded on:
January 1944

Awarded by Reichsstatthalter Reichsleiter Baldur von Schirach and presented by SS-Oberführer Dipl.-Ing. Hanns Blaschke.
Ehrenring der Stadt Wien
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Major (Squadron Leader)
Awarded on:
November 9th, 1944
Group commander Major Walter Nowotny, recipient of the highest German award for bravery, found a hero's death in aerial combat after he shot down his adversary. In him the German Luftwaffe loses one of their most successful fighter pilots, who had achieved 258 aerial victories.
Wehrmachtbericht
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)

With sorties number "400"
Frontflugspange für Jäger in Gold mit Anhänger und Einzatszahl

Sources

  • Photo 1: STIWOT
  • Photo 2: Johannes Liebmann (Public Domain)
  • - OBERMAIER, E., Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe, Hoffmann, 1989.
    - Kwasny A., Kwasny G., Die Eichenlaubträger 1940-1945 (CD), Deutsches Wehrkundearchiv, Lage-Waddenhausen, 2001
    - Fellgiebel W.P., Elite of the Third Reich, The recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939-1945: A Reference, Helion & Company Limited, Solihull, 2003, ISBN 1-874622-46-9
    - Kurowski F., Oberleutnant Otto Kittel, Der erfolgreichste Jagdflieger des Jagdgeschwaders 54, Flechsig Verlag, Würzburg, 2007
    - Patzwall K., Scherzer V., Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941-1945, Geschichte und Inhaber Band II, Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall, Norderstedt, 2001
    - Patzwall K.D., Der Ehrenpokal für besondere Leistung im Luftkrieg, Studien zur Geschichte der Auszeichnungen, Band 6, Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall, Norderstedt, 2008, ISBN 978-3-931533-08-3
    - Lexikon der Wehrmacht
    - Wehrmacht Awards