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Orden Lenina

This Order, the highest national Order of the USSR, was established by Decree of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union dated April 6th, 1930. It can be awarded not only to persons, including members of the Soviet Armed Forces for remarkable services and recipients of the titles 'Hero of the Soviet Union' and 'Hero of Socialist Labour' but also to institutions and other social organisations of the Soviet Union as well as to factories, cities and republics. In 1935, Nikita Khrushchev was the 110th person to receive the Order for his supervision during the construction of the Moscow Metro (Underground).
The badge consists of a circular portrait of Lenin with a wreath of ears of rye around it. The left side of the wreath depicts a red star and a hammer and sickle is placed at the bottom of the wreath. Along the right side is the Red Flag with Lenin's name on it.
The ribbon is 0.9" (24 mm) wide and coloured red, at either edge are two vertical yellow stripes, each .05" (1.5 mm) wide and divided by a red stripe of equal width.

Eventually, the decoration was made of silver. This so called Type 1, the "Traktor" was made since 1930. In September 1934 the Red Star and Soviet Flag were added to the decoration. This Type 2 was made of 650 proof Gold. The stamped decoration was fitted with a silver soldered screw-post and plate. Under the screw on the back the serial number was stamped. Early 1935 a new type, Type 3, was introduced made of silver instead of gold. This version was issued until junie 1936.
The first type that was also issued in World War Two was Type 4, stamped out of platinum, with a screwback. This was the last version with a screw on the back and was issued until Juni 1943. From June 1943 the decoration was introduced suspended from a hanger. This Type 5 can be recognised by the markings on the back where originally the screw would have been placed. After World War 2 the plate was changed so that the place of the screw is no longer recognisable.

Abankin, Pavel Sergeyevich* September 5th, 1902
† August 15th, 1965

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Grid List
Yakovlev, Mikhail Ivanovich* August 8th, 1910
† July 22nd, 1943

Yarzhin, Genrikh Genrikhovich* April 11th, 1924
† September 25th, 1943

Yasnov, Ivan Makarovich* April 11th, 1924
† December 28th, 1946

Yefimov, Aleksandr Nikolayevich* February 6th, 1923
† August 31st, 2012

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Yefremov, Vasily Sergeyevich* January 14th, 1915
† August 18th, 1990

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Yegorov, Mikhail Alekseevich* May 5th, 1923
† June 20th, 1975

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Yegorov, Vasiliy Vasilyevich* May 5th, 1923
† September 28th, 1964

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Yemtsov, Potr Kuzmich* May 14th, 1909
† November 16th, 1941

Yerofeyev, Aleksey Vasilyevich* June 2nd, 1923
† April 28th, 1945

Yeryomenko, Andrei Ivanovich* October 14th, 1892
† November 19th, 1970

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Yevstigneyev, Kirill Alekseyevich* February 17th, 1917
† August 29th, 1996

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Yolkin, Vasiliy Dmitriyevich* June 5th, 1918
† January 16th, 2001

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Yosseliani, Yaroslav Konstantinovich* February 29th, 1912
† March 23rd, 1978

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Subonderscheidingen

Orden Lenina (1934-1936)In the database: 2
Issued:unknown
Orden Lenina (1936-1943)In the database: 52
Issued:unknown
Orden Lenina (1943-1991)In the database: 186
Issued:unknown

Sources