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Willis, Algernon Usborne

Date of birth:
May 17th, 1889 (Hampstead/London, United States)
Date of death:
April 12th, 1976 (Royal Naval Hospital/Haslar, United Kingdom)
Nationality:
British

Biography

Algernon Willis joined the Royal Navy in 1904 and served with distinction in both World Wars. In WWI, he saw action at the Battle of Jutland and earned the DSO for operations in the Baltic. Between the wars, he held key torpedo and command roles, including Flag Captain on the China and Home Stations.

During WWII, Willis rose rapidly: he commanded the South Atlantic Station, served as second-in-command of the Eastern Fleet, and led Force H during the Allied invasions of Sicily and Italy. As Commander-in-Chief Levant, he oversaw naval operations in the Dodecanese, and later, as Second Sea Lord, managed manpower for the Pacific campaign. Postwar, he commanded the Mediterranean Fleet during unrest in Palestine and later Portsmouth Command. Promoted to Admiral of the Fleet in 1949, he retired in 1950.

He died in 1976 at the Royal Naval Hospital, Haslar.

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Period:
Russian Civil War (1917-1922)
Rank:
Lieutenant Commander
Unit:
HMAS Vampire (D68), Royal Australian Navy
Awarded on:
March 8th, 1920
"For distinguished services in preserving the efficiency of the Torpedo and Depth Charge Armaments of the First Destroyer Flotilla."
Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Rear-Admiral
Unit:
Chief of Staff, Mediterranean Fleet, Royal Navy
Awarded on:
July 11th, 1940
Companion of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (CB, Military Division)
"In recognition of distinguished services during the War."
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Vice-Admiral
Unit:
Force H, Mediterranean Fleet, Royal Navy
Awarded on:
June 2nd, 1943
Awarded for:
Operation Husky

HM Birthday Honours
Commander of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (KCB/DCB, military division)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Vice-Admiral
Unit:
Force H, Mediterranean Fleet, Royal Navy
Awarded on:
December 21st, 1943
Awarded for:
Operation Husky
Mentioned in Dispatches
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Vice-Admiral
Unit:
Force H, Mediterranean Fleet, Royal Navy
Awarded on:
June 12th, 1944
Awarded for:
Operation Avalanche
Mentioned in Dispatches
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Vice-Admiral
Unit:
Lord Commissioner, Chief of Naval Personnel, Admiralty, British Government
Awarded on:
December 18th, 1945
"For distinguished service throughout the War in Europe."

In the function of Second Sea Lord
Knight/Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (K/DBE, Military Division)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Vice-Admiral
Unit:
Commander-in-Chief Levant, Admiralty, British Government
Awarded on:
March 19th, 1946
"For valuable services in support of the Royal Hellenic Navy."
Polemikos Stauros 1940 - 2nd Class
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Admiral
Awarded on:
April 15th, 1947
"For valuable services to the Royal Hellenic Navy during the war in Europe"

With swords
Basilikon Tagma toy Phoinikos - Grand Cross
Rank:
Admiral
Unit:
Mediterranean Fleet, Royal Navy
Awarded on:
June 12th, 1947

HM Birthday Honours
Grand Cross of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (GCB, military division)
Rank:
Admiral
Unit:
Mediterranean Fleet, Royal Navy
Awarded on:
January 5th, 1948
Knight/Dame to the Venerable Order of Saint John (KStJ/DStJ)
Rank:
Admiral of the Fleet
Awarded on:
1953
Queen Elizabeth II's Coronation Medal 1953
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)

With rosette
1939-1945 Star
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Unit:
South Atlantic Station, Royal Navy
Atlantic Star

Sources