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Deutsches Kreuz in Gold

The German Cross (Deutschen Kreuz) is build up out of 5 separate parts and although the name suggests otherwise, it has the shape of a large 8-pointed breast star with in the center a large black swastika which is outlined in silver. The name of this award comes from this 21,5 mm big swastika. This swastika is placed upon a red-bordered silver disk and upon this red border is a golden laurel leaf wreath mounted. The golden wreath measures 39 mm across and is made out of single laurel leaves that are bounded together with a silk lint. At the bottom of the wreath is a square box with the year 1941 impressed into it. This date refers to the year of institution and from underneath this wreath emerge the eight star points. These points are chemically blackened and have the appearance of sunrays. Underneath these points is a 63 mm large silver backing plate placed which has the same shape as the award, only it’s slightly bigger so it forms the outer line of the award. At the reverse are 4 or 6 rivets visible and through the number of rivets you can recognize if the award was made in Germany or Austria. The German Crosses with 4 rivets were made in Germany and the pieces with 6 rivets in Austria. Further is there at the reverse a large width pin with a standard hook construction placed. If the award is marked with the LDO-number of the producer, then it is stamped in either the front or backside of the pin. To prevent damaging the award during combat, there was also a cloth version made. This cloth version has a metal wreath and the backing cloth colour is the same as the tunic colour of the corresponding Army branch. Fieldgrey is for the Army (Heer) and Waffen-SS, bleu-grey for the Air Force, (Luftwaffe) Marine bleu for the Navy (Kriegsmarine) and black for the Armored forces.

The German Cross in Gold (Deutsches Kreuz in Gold) was awarded for bravery and outstanding achievements in combat but where the Knight’s Cross wasn’t awarded for. The recipient did however already had to own the Iron Cross 1st Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1 Klasse) or Kriegsverdienstkreuz 1.Klasse with swords. The exact number of times that the German Cross in Gold was bestowed is still unknow at this time.

The OKW barred/stopped by decree the awarding of the Gernan Cross in Gold for "multiple remarkable services in troop leadership" from March 10th, 1945 on.

Bidermann, Gottlob-Herbert* August 28th, 1920
† September 1st, 2010

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Grid List
Rohrbeck, Kurt* September 7th, 1914
† July 10th, 1992

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Rohweder, Hellmut* January 17th, 1914
† February 9th, 2008

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Roka, Franz* March 22nd, 1918
† October 26th, 1943

Roland, Heinz* October 21st, 1913
† July 26th, 1985

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Roll, Friedrich (M-102)* September 21st, 1918

Roller, Richard* August 21st, 1912

Rollwage, Herbert* September 24th, 1916
† January 4th, 1980

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Roltsch, Herbert* September 16th, 1914

Roman, Freiherr von, Rudolf* November 19th, 1893
† February 18th, 1970

Romm, Oskar* December 18th, 1919
† May 1st, 1993

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Rommel, Karl* December 16th, 1923

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Romott, Hans* February 28th, 1913
† June 19th, 1944

Ronald, Gerth (Aufklärungsgruppe)* March 17th, 1918
† September 20th, 1943
Grave: UNK

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Roock, Hans-Heini* September 22nd, 1920
† October 29th, 1942

Roos, Hugo* March 20th, 1914
† September 5th, 1959

Rosen, Freiherr von, Richard Wilfred Harry Erich* June 28th, 1922
† October 26th, 2015

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Rosenbusch, Erich* January 18th, 1913
† 1945

Rosenfelder, Albert* January 8th, 1917

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Rosenheimer, Johann* March 3rd, 1914
† April 24th, 1978

Rosenow, Otto* February 6th, 1916

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Rosenstock, Hans-Hermann* June 2nd, 1918
† September 23rd, 1942

Rosenthal, Ritter und Edler von, Wilfried* August 25th, 1908
† June 6th, 1975

Roser, Karl* October 23rd, 1913

Rosewich, Kurt* December 21st, 1912

Roske, Fritz* January 20th, 1897
† December 25th, 1956

Roski, Oskar* December 11th, 1917

Rossi, Franz* August 13th, 1889
† June 23rd, 1944

Rosskopf, Josef* March 12th, 1911

Rossol, Wilhelm-Heinrich* March 21st, 1904
† April 8th, 1943

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Rotberg, Freiherr von, Wolf-Kurt* 1920
† May 9th, 1996

Rotgeri, Ludwig* September 27th, 1919
† December 30th, 1944

Roth, Adolf* October 4th, 1908

Roth, August* June 6th, 1917

Roth, Ernst-August* April 19th, 1898
† September 26th, 1975

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Roth, Günther* March 22nd, 1912
† September 21st, 1998

Roth, Hans (LW-Flak-Rgt. 38)* June 3rd, 1897
† August 24th, 1980

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Roth, Max* March 2nd, 1897

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Rothe, Friedrich* May 7th, 1920
† February 10th, 1979

Rothe, Gerhard (Sturzkampfgeschwader 1)* November 11th, 1919
† July 3rd, 1966

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Rothkirch und Trach, Graf von, Edwin (General)* November 1st, 1888
† July 29th, 1980

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Rothkirch und Trach, Graf von, Hans-Siegfried (PR)* July 17th, 1912
† July 11th, 1954

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Rotsmann, Dipl.-Ing., Freiherr von, Fritz-Joachim* July 27th, 1900
† March 27th, 1943

Rott, Rudolf (Waffen SS)* January 21st, 1918
† February 12th, 1945
Grave: UNK

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Rott, Walter* March 1st, 1915
† April 11th, 1998

Roßbach, Karl-Heinz* May 7th, 1920
† February 15th, 1944

Roßmann, Edmund* January 11th, 1918
† April 4th, 2005

Roßmann, Karl Franz Joseph (Fallschirm-Pz-Reg. HG)* November 23rd, 1916
† April 1st, 2002

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Ruckdeschel, Ludwig* March 15th, 1907
† November 8th, 1986

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Ruckenstuhl, Josef* September 14th, 1914

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Rudat, Horst* May 3rd, 1920
† August 31st, 1982

Rude, Erwin† December 28th, 1964

Rudel, Hans-Ulrich (Schlachtgeschw. 2 "Immelmann")* July 2nd, 1916
† December 18th, 1982

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Rudelsdorff, Detlev Dr.jur. (Generalmajor)* March 31st, 1898
† January 29th, 1991

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Rudigier, Christian* April 7th, 1915

Rudnick, Erich (Grenadier-Regiment 45)* July 1st, 1916
† November 25th, 1988

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Rudolph, Günther (Kampfgeschwader 4)* July 22nd, 1920
† February 8th, 1942
Grave: UNK

Rudolph, Paul* June 24th, 1916

Rudorfer, Johann (Waffen SS)* December 16th, 1917

Rudorffer, Erich* November 1st, 1917
† April 8th, 2016

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Ruete, Hans Hellmuth* December 21st, 1914
† June 19th, 1987

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Ruff, Siegfried* February 20th, 1895
† February 3rd, 1946
Plot: Feld 18 

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Ruffer, Rudolf-Heinz* January 7th, 1920
† July 16th, 1944

Ruhl, Franz* December 12th, 1922
† December 24th, 1944

Ruhl, Heinrich* August 31st, 1915
† December 1st, 2015

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Ruland, Theodor* March 2nd, 1913
† August 31st, 1942

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Rulfs, Johann† June 21st, 1942

Rummel, Johannes "Hans"* October 29th, 1914
† April 29th, 1945

Rumohr, Joachim (Waffen SS)* August 6th, 1910
† February 11th, 1945
Plot: 1 Grave: UNK

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Rumpelhardt, Friedrich "Fritz"* June 19th, 1920
† January 20th, 2011

Rumplmayr, Johann "Hans"* January 8th, 1919
† June 21st, 1942

Runge, Fritz* January 7th, 1921
† March 6th, 1974

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Runge, Fritz (WH-Gren.Rgt. 532)* April 6th, 1908
† September 16th, 1990

Runge, Otto Hans Walter (leichte Flak-Abt. 76)* October 15th, 1915
† July 3rd, 1944
Grave: UNK

Runkel, Henning* November 22nd, 1903

Runnebaum, Ewald Heinrich Adolf Ed (Inf.Reg.469)* October 27th, 1909
† January 21st, 1945

Rupp, Claudius* September 10th, 1919

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Rupp, Ernst* January 13th, 1892
† May 30th, 1943

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Rupp, Friedrich* November 16th, 1917
† May 15th, 1943

Rupp, Otto* April 17th, 1915

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Ruppe, Wolfgang* May 2nd, 1917
† February 23rd, 1944
Plot: 1 Row: 8 Grave: 294

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Ruppert, Kurt* December 13th, 1915
† June 13th, 1943

Rupprecht, Horst (Aufklärungsgruppe 122)* December 30th, 1920
† February 24th, 1944
Grave: UNK

Rupprechter, Franz* August 23rd, 1920
† October 29th, 1969

Rusch, Erich* May 5th, 1912

Rust, Wolfgang Gottfried Joachim (Gren.Reg.11)* September 15th, 1919
† December 15th, 2007

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Rutezki, Ernst* July 20th, 1913

Rutkowski, Alfred* December 28th, 1913
† September 16th, 1944

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Rutter, Vinzenz Franz Josef* August 14th, 1914
† June 10th, 1942

Rutz, Josef (Schlachtgeschwader 10)* September 17th, 1923
† July 22nd, 1944

Rutzen, Werner* April 3rd, 1919

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Ruus, Hando* May 16th, 1917
† March 31st, 1945

Rübel, Karl* August 16th, 1895
† March 8th, 1945

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Rübell, Günther* May 4th, 1921
† November 1st, 1985

Rychlik, Johann* July 23rd, 1909

Rüden, Heinz-Friedrich* April 2nd, 1907

Rüdt, Harald* December 24th, 1915

Rüffert, Hans* February 2nd, 1915

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Rüffler, Helmut* January 18th, 1918
† September 21st, 2001

Rüger, Dr.jur., Josef* March 26th, 1908
† August 23rd, 1977

Rühle, Albert* July 28th, 1920

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Rümpler, Kurt* December 9th, 1919
† January 16th, 1987

Rüschhoff, Josef* December 31st, 1912
† 1962

Rütt, Carl-Heinz* May 29th, 1915

Rädel, Gerhard ('U-170')* March 15th, 1918
† 2009

Rätzel, Kurt* April 14th, 1916
† August 6th, 2003

Rödel, Gustav-Siegfried* October 24th, 1915
† February 6th, 1995

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Rögelein, Friedrich 'Fritz'* June 26th, 1910
† March 25th, 1999

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Röhder, Dr.phil. Wolfgang (Waffen SS)* August 17th, 1911
† May 16th, 1945

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Röhler, Herbert (Flak-Regiment)* December 30th, 1896
† June 27th, 1963

Röhm, Rudolf (Grenadier-Regiment 671)* April 25th, 1898
† January 4th, 1943
Grave: UNK

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Röhner, Karl* July 2nd, 1919

Röhr, Curt (Flak)* March 19th, 1903

Röhrich, Kurt Wilhelm (Jagdgeschwader 3)* February 21st, 1923
† July 19th, 1944
Row: 74 Grave: 18

Röhricht, Edgar (95.ID)* June 16th, 1892
† February 11th, 1967

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Röhrig, Oskar (Panzer-Abteilung 504)* January 16th, 1911
† August 4th, 1985

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Röhrig, Otto (KG 200)* June 23rd, 1911
† November 2nd, 1944

Röhrig, Wilhelm (PAA 20)* June 18th, 1917
† March 9th, 1944
Plot: 15 Row: 18 Grave: 504-631

Röhrl, Max (KG 53)* July 28th, 1921
† March 4th, 2012

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Röhrs, Heinz (Grenadier-Regiment 154)* November 17th, 1917
† April 14th, 1945
Grave: UNK

Rökker, Heinz* October 20th, 1920
† August 2nd, 2018

Römer, Friedrich* June 4th, 1895
† June 21st, 1970

Rönnau, August-Wilhelm* May 12th, 1919

Röpke, Kurt* November 29th, 1896
† July 21st, 1966

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Rösch, Hans* September 21st, 1910

Rösch, Rudolf* February 22nd, 1920
† November 28th, 1944

Röseke, Erich (Jäger-Regiment 1 "Brandenburg")* January 24th, 1921
† May 2nd, 1994

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Rösener, Erwin (Waffen SS)* February 2nd, 1902
† September 4th, 1946
Grave: UNK

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Rössger, Ruprecht* August 30th, 1915

Rössler, Paul Johann (Nahaufklärungsgruppe 2)* October 18th, 1918
† May 18th, 1944
Grave: UNK

Rötche, Hans* December 4th, 1915
† September 16th, 2006

Röther, Joseph* October 7th, 1907
† February 20th, 1988

Röthke, Siegfried* August 3rd, 1915
† April 27th, 2003

Röttiger, Hans (General der Panzertruppe)* April 16th, 1896
† April 15th, 1960
Plot: N 9 Row: Winter Grave: Cordesalle

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Röwer, Herbert* June 10th, 1918
† March 5th, 1943

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Rößler, Lothar* April 19th, 1907

Sources